No ke aha ʻaʻole hiki i nā pēpē ke loaʻa ka meli?
He mea paʻakikī kēia i nā makuahine hou a pau i ko lākou poʻo. Ke hoʻolauna nei lākou i ka meaʻai, no ke aha e hiki ʻole ai i nā pēpē ke loaʻa ka meli? Ma muli o ka botulism—he maʻi i hoʻokumu ʻia e ka bacteria—e hoʻopilikia i ka ʻōnaehana digestive o kāu pēpē. ʻAʻole palekana ka meli maka no ka mea aia i loko o Clostridium botulinum, he bacteria i loaʻa maoli i ka lepo. ʻO ka nūhou maikaʻi: He palekana no kāu pēpē e ʻai i ka wā i loaʻa ai ka makahiki hoʻokahi. Ua kamaʻilio mākou me Kauka Dyan Hes, ka luna lapaʻau ma ʻO Gramercy Pediatrics , e 'ike hou aku e pili ana i ka ma'i.
He aha ka botulism keiki?
He mea koʻikoʻi loa ia no nā pēpē ma waena o ʻekolu pule a me ʻeono mahina. (ʻO ia ka mea, pilikia nā pēpē a pau a hiki i ka huli ʻana i hoʻokahi.) ʻO nā spores o Clostridium botulinum, i loaʻa i ka lepo a me ka lepo, komo lākou i loko o ka meli a hoʻohaumia iā ia. Inā ʻai ka pēpē iā ia, hiki i nā spores ke hoʻomāhuahua i loko o ka ʻōpū o ka pēpē, kahi mea e hiki ai ke hoʻoulu i ka maʻi koʻikoʻi inā ʻaʻole i mākaukau kā lākou ʻōnaehana hoʻoheheʻe e hakakā iā ia.
Akā naʻe, ʻōlelo ʻo Hes he haʻahaʻa loa ka pilikia o ka botulism pēpē. Hiki ke mālama ʻia. Inā loaʻa ka pēpē i ka botulism pēpē a ʻohi ʻia i ke kakahiaka, hiki ke mālama ʻia, wahi āna.
He aha nā hōʻailona a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau?
Loaʻa nā pēpē me ka constipation, drooling, nāwaliwali o nā ʻiʻo o ka maka a me nā pilikia e ale ai, e like me ka Hes. Ke iho nei ka lolo a hele mai ke poʻo a ka wāwae.
ʻO ka mālama ʻana i ka botulism pēpē e pili ana i ka intubation e pale ai i ka hāʻule ʻana o ka hanu a me ka anti-toxin, wahi a Hes. Hāʻawi ʻia ka mālama maʻamau i loko o ka hale mālama kino.
He aha kāu e hana ai inā ʻai kāu pēpē i ka meli?
Mai hopohopo, e nānā wale i kāu pēpē e ʻike inā e ulu ana kekahi hōʻailona. He kakaikahi loa ka botulism a loaʻa wale mai ka meli maka, wahi a Hes. Inā hoʻomaka kāu pēpē e hōʻike i kekahi o nā hōʻailona a me nā hōʻailona, e lawe iā ia i ke keʻena pilikia kokoke loa. Hiki ke ʻike ʻia mai ka hoʻāʻo ʻana o ka stool i nā pēpē.
Aia kekahi mau mea hoʻololi meli hiki iā ʻoe ke hāʻawi i kāu pēpē?
ʻAʻole pono e hāʻawi ʻia i nā pēpē me nā kō a me nā mea ʻono, wahi a Hes. Akā, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hāʻawi ʻana iā lākou i nā meaʻai ʻono maoli e like me nā huaʻai a me nā mea kanu (e ʻōlelo, maiʻa a me nā ʻuala). ʻAʻohe pilikia i ka hāʻawi ʻana i ka meaʻai pēpē me ke kō papaʻaina a i ʻole fructose (fruit sugar), akā ʻaʻohe pono. E hoʻomanaʻo wale, inā ʻaʻole i loaʻa iā lākou, ʻaʻole lākou e poina. He mea hoʻohui ka ʻono o nā meaʻai kō a laila hoʻomaka nā pēpē e hōʻole i nā meaʻai ʻē aʻe ʻaʻole like.
I ka manawa hea e palekana ai ka meli?
I ka hikiwawe o kāu pēpē i hoʻokahi, maikaʻi e hoʻihoʻi i ka meli ma ka papa kuhikuhi. ʻAʻole pilikia ka bacteria i loaʻa i loko o Clostridium botulinum spores ma mua o kēlā wahi no ka mea ua lawa ka ʻōnaehana digestive o kahi pēpē no laila ʻaʻole ia e hoʻopilikia.
ʻAe, ʻoi aku ka nui o kāu ʻike.
PILI: Pehea e hoʻolauna ai i nā mea paʻa i kahi pēpē (mai 4 a 12 mau mahina)
