Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy: Hōʻailona, Kumu, Hoʻomaʻamaʻa a me Kāohi E nānā i kahi laʻana no nā leka wikiwiki ʻĀpono i nā leka No ka Hoʻokaʻawale DailyI loko wale nō
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ʻO ke kino o ke kanaka kahi ʻano mīkini bioloola i hana ʻia i nā hui o nā ʻoka e hana pū i nā hana e hoʻomau i ke ola. Ua manaʻo ʻia ʻo ia nā meaola paʻakikī loa ma ka honua e like me nā piliona o nā ʻāpana microscopic, kēlā me kēia me kona ʻano ponoʻī, e hana i kahi ʻano hoʻonohonoho e hāʻawi i ke ola o ke kanaka.
nā ʻano like ʻole o ka paukena
Ma kēia ʻatikala, e hoʻolauna aku iā ʻoe iā ʻoe i nā ʻano hana like ʻole o ke kino o ke kanaka, kāna anatomy a me nā mea kupaianaha āu e ʻike ʻole ai. E koho pono.
He aha ke kino o ke kanaka?
Hōʻike ke kino o ke kanaka i ka helehelena o ke kino o ke kanaka i haku ʻia i nā hunaola ola he nui e hoʻonohonoho like e hana i nā mea kiko, a laila nā ʻoki a laila kahi ʻōnaehana. Hoʻohālikelike ʻia ke kino o ke kanaka e ka vertebrate, ka lauoho, nā mea ulu a hoʻomohala nui ʻia. ʻOkoʻa ia mai nā māmela ʻē aʻe ma muli o kā lākou kūlana bipedal (e hoʻohana ana i nā wāwae ʻelua no ka hele wāwae) a me ka lolo.
ʻO nā mea āpau i loko o ke kino o ke kanaka i kahi ʻano mau o ka neʻe a me ka loli. Wāwahi mau nā pūnaewele a kūkulu hou. Pili nā hana a me nā hana i loko o ke kino a pili i kekahi i kekahi ma mua o ka hana ʻokoʻa. ʻO ka hui holoʻokoʻa, hana pū ke kino me kekahi i kekahi a me nā mea e hoʻopuni ana e hana i kahi kanaka noʻonoʻo a ola. [1]
ʻO ka haku mele ʻana o ke Kino Kanaka
Hana ʻia ke kino o ke kanaka ma kahi o 60 pākēneka o ka wai a me 40 pākēneka o nā meaola kūlohelohe. ʻIke nui ʻia ka wai i loko a ma waho o nā hunaola, i nā ana o ke kino a me nā moku. Hoʻopili nā mea hoʻohui ʻokanika i nā protein, carbohydrates, lipids a me nā nucleic acid.
Ma waho aʻe o ka wai a me nā meaola kūlohelohe, hana pū ʻia ke kino o ke kanaka me kekahi mau minelala inorganic e like me ka magnesium, ka hao, ka calcium, ka sodium a me ka phosphore. [elua]
ʻO Anatomy o ke Kino Kanaka
Aia ka anatomy kanaka i nā ʻōnaehana he nui a he hana ko kēlā me kēia.
1. ʻO ka ʻōnaehana hanu
Hana ʻia ia i ka ihu, nā mumū, ka puka makani, bronchi, nā mākala o ka hanu e hiki ai i ka oxygen e hanu i loko a lawe i ka carbon dioxide.
ka launa pū ʻana o ke kāne leo a me ka wahine libra
2. ʻōnaehana Integumentary
Hoʻokumu ʻia ʻo ia i ka ʻili a me nā hanana pili ʻē aʻe e pale i nā ʻaoʻao i loko mai nā mea haole a i ʻole nā microorganism weliweli. Eia kekahi, hoʻoponopono ia e like me nā mea e hiki ai i nā kānaka ke noho i kahi ʻano. [3]
3. ʻōnaehana musculoskeletal
Loaʻa iā ia nā mākala, nā iwi a me nā iwi iwi āpau e kōkua ai i ka neʻe ʻana o ke kino a pale pū kekahi i nā mea o loko mai ka hōʻino.
4. ʻōnaehana Digestive
Hoʻokomo ʻia ia i ka waha, ka paipu meaʻai, ka ʻōpū, ka palaka, ke ake, ka gallbladder, ka pancreas a me nā ʻōpū e kōkua ai i ka haki ʻana o ka meaʻai i nā huna liʻiliʻi a me ka lawe ʻana i nā meaʻai no nā hana o ke kino nui.
ʻoki lauoho no nā wāhine
5. ʻōnaehana puni
Hana ʻia ia me ka puʻuwai, ke koko a me nā kīʻaha koko e kōkua i ka lawe ʻana o ke koko oxygenation i loko o ke kino. [4]
6. ʻervnaehana hopohopo
Hoʻokomo ʻia ʻo ia o ka lolo, kaulaʻula, nā mea sensory a me nā ʻalolo e kōkua i ka lawe ʻana i ka ʻike a i ʻole impulse mai ka lolo i nā mea like ʻole a ʻo ka hope. Hoʻohana ka ʻōnaehana ʻōnaehana i nā ʻōnaehana holoʻokoʻa i ke kino.
7. ʻōnaehana mimi
Hana ʻia ia i nā puʻupaʻa, urinary bladder, ureter a me urethra e pili ana i ka pīpī ʻana i nā huahana neoneo a excreta paha mai ke kino.
8. ʻōnaehana Endocrine
Hoʻokomo ʻia ia i nā gland-secreting glands e like me ka hypothalamus, pituitary, thyroid, thymus, adrenal, ovaries, testes a me nā pine pineal. Ua like nā Hormones me nā ʻelele kemika e hele ma waena o ke kino ma o ke kahe o ke koko a kaohi i nā ʻano hana o ke kino. [5]
ʻeke maka no ka ʻili ʻeleʻele
9. ʻōnaehana hoʻohua
Hoʻopili lākou i nā mea moekolohe e like me ka ʻōpala, ka ovary a me ka uterus i ka wahine a me ka penis, testis a me nā epididymis i nā kāne. Pili pū nā kāne a me nā wahine i nā mea hoʻohua i ka hānau hou ʻana o kahi kanaka hou ma o ka moekolohe.
10. ʻōnaehana Lymphatic
Hoʻopili lākou i nā lymph node, ka iwi iwi a me nā kīʻaha lymph. Kōkua pū lākou i ka pale ʻana i ke kino i ka maʻi. ʻO ka ʻōnaehana pale ʻāpana o ka ʻōnaehana lymphatic. [6]
Nā FAQ maʻamau
1. He aha nā mea nui ʻelima i ke kino o ke kanaka?
ʻO nā mea nui ʻelima i loko o ke kino o ke kanaka ka lolo, ka māmā, ka puʻuwai, ka puʻuwai a me ke ake. Eia nō naʻe, nui nā mea āpau i ke kino o ke kanaka a lawelawe i nā kumu kikoʻī e hoʻomau i ke ola.
pehea e hooki ai i ka ulu lauoho maka
2. He aha ka mea liʻiliʻi o ke kino?
ʻO ka mea liʻiliʻi i loko o ke kino o ke kanaka ka pine pine. ʻO ia kahi gland pea-shaped aia ma kahi kokoke i ka waena o ka lolo e hana a hoʻoponopono i nā hormoni e like me melatonin.
3. He aha nā ʻōhua e hiki iā ʻoe ke noho me ka ʻole?
Hiki i ke kanaka ke noho me ka ʻole o kekahi o nā ʻola ke ʻino a hōʻino ʻole ʻia paha. Hoʻopili nā ʻōpala i ke kolona, pākuʻi, nā mea hānau, spleen, kekahi o nā akemāmā, kekahi o nā puʻupaʻa, nā iwi fibula a me ka ʻeha o ke au.
