Tonsillitis: Nā Kumu, Nā Hōʻailona, ​​Kānāwai a me ka mālama ʻana

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Hana ʻia ʻo Tonsillitis ke loaʻa ka mumū i nā tonsil a ma ka hapanui o nā hihia ua hopena ʻia e ka maʻi maʻi a i ʻole ka maʻi bacteria. Hiki iā ia ke hana i kēlā me kēia makahiki a he pilikia olakino maʻamau. I kēia ʻatikala, e wehewehe mākou i nā kumu, nā ʻōuli a me nā hōʻailona o ka tonsillitis.

papa inoa o nā kiʻiʻoniʻoni ʻohana 2018

He aha ke kumu o Tonsillitis

ʻO nā tonsil nā pads oval-shaped ʻelua o nā kiko i waiho ʻia ma hope o ka ʻāʻī. Hana lākou ma ke ʻano he pale pale kūʻē i nā bacteria a me nā mea hoʻomaʻi kūpono, a laila e ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi o lākou e hoʻomohala i kahi maʻi ^[1] .

• ʻO bacteria - Streptococcus pyogenes ka ʻano maʻamau o nā koʻohune e hoʻoulu ai i ka maʻi tonsil. ʻO nā koʻohune ʻē aʻe e like me Fusobacterium, Staphylococcus aureus, Neisseria gonorrhoeae, Chlamydia pneumonia, Mycoplasma pneumonia, a me Bordetella pertussis ke kuleana. ^[elua] .

• Virus - Ke ʻano maʻamau o nā maʻi e hoʻopili i nā tonsils he rhinovirus, adenovirus, maʻi maʻi syncytial respiratory, a me ka maʻi e hōʻeha i ka maʻi flu a i ʻole flu. ^[3] .

Nāʻano o Tonsillitis

• Huʻi tonsillitis - ʻO kēia ʻano tonsillitis ka mea maʻamau i nā keiki a ʻo nā ʻōuli he 10 mau lā a ʻoi iki paha ^[4] .

• Tonsillitis maʻi - E ʻike ka poʻe i ka ʻāʻī mau o ka ʻeha, ka hanu maikaʻi ʻole a me nā nū lymph palupalu i ka ʻāʻī ^[5] .

• Toni hou - He ʻano hou kēia ʻano tonsillitis o kahi ʻeha ʻeha ma kahi o 5 a 7 mau manawa i ka 1 makahiki.

Hōʻike kahi noiʻi noiʻi e pili ana nā tonsillitis mau a me nā manawa pinepine i nā biofilms i nā pā o nā tonsils ^[6] .

Nā Hōʻailona O Tonsillitis ^[7]

• Hanu ʻino
• ʻO Chills
• Fiva
• Eha ka 'ā'ī
• He ʻāʻī puʻu
• Ka paʻakikī i ka ale ʻana
• ʻEha ʻōpū
• Poʻo poʻo poʻo
• He ʻāʻī ʻoʻoleʻa
• Toni ʻulaʻula a pehu hoʻi
• Pepeiao pepeiao
• ʻ Clelo huna
• Liʻiliʻi kelepaʻi
• Ka paʻakikī i ka hāmama ʻana o ka waha

pehea e wehe ai i nā wahi ʻeleʻele mai nā lima a me nā wāwae

Nā kumu pilikia o Tonsillitis ^[7]

• Makahiki (hoʻonui pinepine nā keiki ʻōpio)
• ʻIke pinepine i ka maʻi virus a me ka bacteria

Nā pilikia o ka Tonsillitis

• ʻAha moe hiamoe
• Ka paʻakikī i ka hanu ʻana
• Naloʻa ʻo Peritonsillar ^[7]
• Cellulitis Tonsillar

I ka manawa e ʻike ai i kahi kauka

Inā loaʻa i kekahi kanaka ka ʻeha ʻeha ma mua o 2 mau lā, loaʻa i ke kuni kiʻekiʻe, ʻāʻī ʻoʻoleʻa, paʻakikī i ka hanu ʻana, a me nā nāwaliwali o nā mākala, pono lākou e nīnau koke i ke kauka.

Kānāwai o Tonsillitis ^[8]

E nānā mua ke kauka no ka pehu a me ka hū a puni ka tonsils a laila e paipai i kekahi mau hoʻokolohua, a ʻo kēia mau mea pū kekahi:

• ʻŪhā puʻupuʻu - ʻānai ke kauka i kahi swab sterile ma ke kua o ka ʻāʻī e ʻohiʻohi i kahi hāpana o nā huna i hana ʻia, a laila e nānā ʻia no nā ʻano bacteria a me nā mea hoʻomaʻi paha.

• Helu kinona koko - Lawe ke kauka i kahi laʻana o kou koko e nānā i ke kū ʻana o kekahi maʻi bacteria a viral paha.

Iapaau ana o Tonsillitis [8]

Nā Lapaʻau

Hoʻohana ʻia nā lāʻau lapaʻau hōʻoluʻolu over-the-counter (OTC) e hōʻoluʻolu i nā ʻōuli o ka tonsillitis. Inā hoʻokumu ʻia ʻo tonsillitis e ka maʻi bacteria, e kuhikuhi pinepine ke kauka i nā lāʻau ʻaloʻalo.

ʻo wai ke kaikamahine uʻi loa ma India

ʻO Tonsillectomy

ʻO Tonsillectomy ke ʻoki e wehe i nā tonsil. ʻAʻole koi ʻia kēia koho lapaʻau a hiki i ka wā a koe a mau ka tonsillitis hoʻomau. Manaʻo ʻia e ke kauka inā hana nā tonsil i ka hiamoe apnea, paʻakikī i ka ale ʻana a me ka hanu ʻana, a me ka ulu ʻana o ka pus i nā tonsils

Nā Lapaʻau Home No ka Tonsillitis

• Gargle me ka wai paʻakai e hoʻēmi i ka ʻeha o ka puʻu
• Inu nui i ka wai
• E hoʻomaha nui

Kāohiʻana o Tonsillitis

• E hōʻoia i loaʻa iā ʻoe a me kāu keiki nā ʻano hoʻomaʻemaʻe maikaʻi
• Hōʻalo i ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana i ka meaʻai a me ka inu ʻana mai ke aniani like
• E holoi pono i kou mau lima ma mua o ka ʻai ʻana a ma hope o ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka lua

1. [1]Putto, A. (1987). ʻO ka tonsillitis exudative febrile: viral a streptococcal?. Pediatrics, 80 (1), 6-12.
2. [elua]Brook, I. (2005). Ke kuleana o nā koʻohune anaerobic i ka tonsillitis. Ka puke pai honua o ka otorhinolaryngology pediatric, 69 (1), 9-19.
3. [3]Goudsmit, J., Dillen, P. W. V., Van Strien, A., & Van der Noordaa, J. (1982). ʻO ke kuleana o ka maʻi BK i nā maʻi maʻi hanu nui a me ke kū ʻana o BKV DNA i nā tonsil. Ka Nūpepa o ka virology lapaʻau, 10 (2), 91-99.
4. [4]Burton, M. J., Towler, B., & Glasziou, P. (2000). ʻO Tonsillectomy a me ka hana ʻole ʻoki lāʻau no ka tonsillitis huʻi / recurrent. ʻO ka waihona pūnaewele Cochrane o nā loiloi ʻōnaehana, (2), CD001802-CD001802.
5. [5]Brook, I., & Yocum, P. (1984). ʻO Bacteriology o ka tonsillitis mau i nā ʻōpio ʻōpio. Nā Archive o Otolaryngology, 110 (12), 803-805.
6. [6]Abu Bakar, M., McKimm, J., Haque, S. Z., Majumder, M., & Haque, M. (2018). ʻO ka tonsillitis maʻi a me nā biofilms: kahi nānā pōkole o nā ʻano hana lapaʻau. Ka Nūpepa o ka noiʻi ʻana o ka lī, 11, 329-333.
7. [7]ʻO Georgalas, C. C., Tolley, N. S., & Narula, A. (2009). ʻO Tonsillitis. Nā hōʻike hōʻike maʻi BMJ, 2009, 0503.
8. [8]Di Muzio, F., Barucco, M., & Guerriero, F. (2016). ʻIke a me ka mālama ʻana i ka pharyngitis nui / tonsillitis: kahi loiloi e nānā mua ʻia ma General Medicine. ʻEur. Rev. Med. Pāka lāʻau. Sci, 20, 4950-4954.

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